Infertility Women Causes - The Major Causes of Female Infertility
The female's ovulation capability is a vital component of conception success. Put simply, a woman who cannot produce an egg will have no chance of having a baby. The primary signs of a problem with ovulation are intermittent or absent monthly menstrual periods.
Medical Conditions
PCOS and POI are 2 of the more common issues regarding ovulation. Polycystic ovarian syndrome is characterized by a problem with the hormones, which then affects the normal ovulation process. It is the highest reported cause of infertility among females.
On the other hand, primary ovarian insufficiency, is a condition wherein the female's ovaries cease to function properly before she turns 35 years old. POI is usually mistaken as early-stage menopause, a condition that is a lot different.
Other Related Causes
There are other uterine problems that also contribute to infertility.
- Fibroids in the uterus, which are non-cancerous clumps on the uterine walls
- Congested Fallopian tubes caused by ectopic pregnancy surgery, pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis
- Physical problems with the uterus
Factors That Increase Infertility Risks
Beyond problems with health, genetics and lifestyle habits can also lead to infertility among women. Including:
- Excessive alcohol consumption and smoking
- Insufficient nutrient intake due to poor diet
- Advancing age
- Too much physical activity
- Stress
- Being underweight or overweight
- Sexually related diseases
- Health issues that affect the body's hormone producing abilities
Infertility Women Causes - The Age Factor
Many American women nowadays do not have children until their 30s and 40s...and 1/3 of the total number of infertility cases involve females over the age of 35.
How Does Age Affect Fertility?
- Ovaries weaken with time & this affects their capacity to release eggs
- Older gals produce less eggs
- The eggs of an older woman are less healthy
- Health problems that may interfere with fertility creep up as the woman gets older
- Older women have a higher rate of miscarrieag
Stimulating Fertility with Drugs
These drugs are often prescribed for women who have fertility problems.
- Clomiphene citrate: Often recommended for women with PCOS and hormonal related malfunctions. You might know it by the brand Clomid, which is taken orally.
- Human menopausal gonadotropin: hMG is an injection used to stimulate the ovaries directly so that egg formation occurs. Repronex and Pergonal are two of the more popular medication brands.
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog: Gn-RH is a medication often prescribed for women who don't ovulate regularly. It works on the pituitary gland to dictate when ovulation happens. It may purchased as a nasal spray or as an injectable.
- Follicle stimulating hormone: The FSH is also an injectable and acts on the ovaries to encourage ovulation. Popular brands are Gonal-F and Follistim.
- Metformin: Metformin is recommended for women with either PCOS or insulin resistance. This drug, usually taken with FSH or clomiphene, is designed to balance out the male hormone levels in the female body and help women ovulate.
- Bromocriptine: Prolactin is a hormone that helps start and increase milk productin in one's mammary glands. Prolactin has the power to stop ovulation, when in adequate levels. Bromocriptine slows down prolactin release so ovulation can take place.
Multiple Birth Risk
While majority of fertility medications truly succeed at helping a woman conceive, they also more likely lead to the development of multiple fetuses. Females with multiple fetuses have the higher risk of developing pregnancy problems than women who carry a single fetus. Multiple fetuses in the womb are more likely to be born premature...and an infant who's been born premature has the greater chance of developing problems with health as he or she grows up.
Fertility drugs also have a high risk for a medical condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, which can be life threatening.
Due to the increased risks to health and the rising expense related to assisted reproductive therapies, alternative routes have become popular to combat infertility. Such remedies cover a wide range of natural treatments that are meant to assist body healing. Some of the more popular alternative treatments include nutritional therapy, acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine.
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